Hiking Ireland's Stairway to Heaven

A striking wooden path through Northern Ireland's rugged uplands. Discover a hike where nature and design meet, from boglands to mountaintop views.

In the heart of County Fermanagh’s untamed countryside lies one of Northern Ireland’s most remarkable hiking trails: the Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail, often referred to as the “Stairway to Heaven.” This scenic route offers a rare blend of environmental preservation and accessibility, guiding visitors through a vibrant patchwork of bogland, upland slopes, and expansive mountain views.

The path—part boardwalk, part stairway—ascends steadily before culminating in a panoramic summit atop Cuilcagh Mountain. For hikers, nature lovers, and photographers alike, it’s a journey that rewards every step with beauty, solitude, and connection to the land.

What makes this trail such a draw is not just the views but the harmony it strikes between conservation and experience. Designed to protect the delicate peatland ecosystem beneath it, the boardwalk also offers hikers safe and stable passage through an otherwise difficult terrain. As elevation increases, the surroundings shift in colour and character—heather-lined paths give way to sweeping ridgelines, revealing the layered complexity of Northern Ireland’s natural landscape.

Why the Cuilcagh Trail stands out

The Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail distinguishes itself through thoughtful design and dramatic scenery. Built with environmental impact in mind, the elevated boardwalk allows hikers to traverse rare blanket bogs without damaging the ecosystem. At the same time, it transforms the route into an inviting and accessible hike, even during or after rainfall.

Its appeal lies in its ability to offer something to hikers of all levels. Beginners will appreciate the clearly marked trail and consistent footing, while more seasoned trekkers will find the final climb—a steep staircase carved into the mountainside—a satisfying challenge. On clear days, the summit opens up in all directions, offering distant views across County Donegal, Sligo, and beyond.

Trail overview: What to expect

Before setting off, it helps to know what the trail entails—from how to get there to what kind of physical demands to anticipate.

Getting there

Cuilcagh Mountain lies within the UNESCO-designated Marble Arch Caves Global Geopark, celebrated for its geological and ecological importance. Although set in a remote area, the trail is easy to reach with a bit of planning.

Most hikers begin at the Cuilcagh Legnabrocky Trailhead, about 30 minutes from Enniskillen. On-site parking is available but fills up quickly on weekends and holidays—arriving early is your best bet during peak season.

The most common route starts at Cuilcagh Mountain Park and follows a well-marked gravel path and elevated boardwalk. It’s a direct, scenic route that suits all experience levels, especially first-time visitors.

Distance and difficulty

• Round-trip distance: 7.5 kilometres (4.6 miles)
• Elevation gain: 370 meters (1,214 feet)
• Duration: 3 to 4 hours depending on pace
• Difficulty: Moderate
• Scenic Highlights: Boardwalk, mountain vistas, bogland terrain

The trail is considered moderate overall. While most of the route is relatively gentle, the wooden staircase that leads to the summit requires some effort and can be slippery in wet weather. Nonetheless, the well-maintained boardwalk ensures good footing for most of the way.

Another scenic route begins at Florence Court, which includes a longer approach through wooded trails and open moorland before reaching the boardwalk.

• Route Length: 10 kilometres (round trip)
• Difficulty: Moderate to Hard
• Scenic Highlights: Forest trails, wildflowers, and panoramic views

For those seeking a quieter trail, the Legnabrocky Trail offers a shorter hike with peaceful views and fewer crowds.

• Route Length: 5 kilometres (round trip)
• Difficulty: Easy to Moderate
• Scenic Highlights: Rolling countryside, rich flora and fauna

Transportation options

Reaching the trailhead requires a bit of planning, especially if you’re not driving. Here are a few ways to get there:

• By car
  Driving is the most convenient option. Both Cuilcagh Mountain Park and Florence Court have ample parking, and the roads offer scenic views en route.

  • From Dublin: Approx. 2.5 hours (170 km)

  • From Belfast: Approx. 2 hours (130 km)

• Public transport
  While less direct, it’s still possible. Buses run from major cities like Dublin and Belfast to Enniskillen, the closest town to the trail. From there, taxis or local transport can take you to the trailhead.

  • Bus: Dublin to Enniskillen – approx. 3 hours

  • Taxi: Enniskillen to Cuilcagh – approx. 30 minutes

• Guided tours
  For a stress-free experience, consider joining a guided tour. These often include round-trip transport and a knowledgeable guide.

  • What’s Included: Transport, guide, optional snacks

  • Duration: Full-day tour

Best time to visit

The trail is open year-round, but the most favourable conditions typically occur between April and September. During this period, the boglands come alive with vegetation, and the weather is more likely to be dry and clear. Winter visits are possible but require caution due to reduced daylight and the potential for ice.

Trail highlights: What you’ll see

Each section of the Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail offers a distinct visual and physical experience, making the journey as rewarding as the destination.

The boardwalk

Perhaps the trail’s most iconic feature, the wooden boardwalk stretches across approximately two kilometers of blanket bog. It is suspended above the mossy wetlands and offers safe footing while minimizing environmental disruption. The rhythmic planks underfoot and the vast bog stretching to either side create a meditative start to the hike.

The final ascent and summit

The last section is a steep wooden stairway that climbs to the summit ridge of Cuilcagh Mountain. As you climb, the landscape begins to open dramatically. Reaching the summit is a genuine payoff—on a clear day, hikers are treated to sweeping views of neighbouring counties, interlaced lakes, and distant coastlines.

Flora and fauna

Despite its exposed terrain, the trail passes through areas teeming with life. Look for upland birds such as skylarks, red grouse, wildflowers, and cottony tufts of bog cotton. Occasionally, a red fox might be spotted darting across the landscape.

Make the most of your trip: Nearby attractions

Cuilcagh is just one part of what makes County Fermanagh such an enriching destination. Several sites nearby are worth visiting to round out your adventure.

• Marble Arch Caves: An impressive network of underground rivers and limestone formations, these caves offer guided tours that explore their ancient geology. (20 minutes from trailhead)
• Lough Erne: This tranquil lake system is ideal for kayaking, fishing, or enjoying a quiet walk along the shore. (30 minutes away)
• Florence Court: A historic 18th-century estate with landscaped gardens, forest trails, and rich heritage. (25 minutes away)
• Enniskillen Castle: Overlooking the River Erne, this fortress houses museums dedicated to local history and military heritage. (30 minutes away)

Conclusion: A journey worth every step

Hiking the Stairway to Heaven offers far more than a simple walk to the summit. It’s a chance to move through one of Northern Ireland’s most striking natural settings, where boardwalks glide over ancient peatlands. The final climb rewards you with sweeping views that feel both humbling and exhilarating. Each part of the trail reveals a different facet of the landscape, reminding you of the environment's quiet power and delicate balance.

To make the most of your visit, consider exploring nearby sites like the Marble Arch Caves or the peaceful shores of Lough Erne. Whether you’re looking for a scenic challenge, a quiet escape into nature, or a moment of perspective, the Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail offers an experience that lingers long after the last step.